Air Flow Sensor

The Mass Air Flow (or MAF) sensor measures the amount of air consumed by the engine. The term "mass" refers to the fact that this sensor measures the weight (or mass) of air. Earlier sensors such as the Bosch Vane Air Flow (or VAF) meter measured the volume of air. Because the density of the air varies with temperature and altitude, the Power train Control Module (PCM) had to perform additional calculations to determine the actual amount of air consumed by the engine. The signal from the MAF sensor is a major input for determining fuel delivery and, to some degree, ignition timing.

Types:

  • Volume air flow sensor
  • Hot element mass air flow sensor
  • Hot wire mass air flow sensor
  • Hot film mass air flow sensor
  • Karman vortex air flow sensor

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